Oxford university press usa publishes scholarly works in all academic disciplines, bibles, music, childrens books, business books, dictionaries, reference books, journals, text books and more. He is first mentioned in the acts of the apostles 6. Jan 02, 2020 the new testament nowhere condones or condemns the way the apostles made the decision in acts 1. Casting lots was a biblically allowed method of making a decision proverbs 16.
Acts 9, new international version niv the bible app. Awaiting in jerusalem for the promised holy spirit, there seems to have been 120 disciples there. Applied to jesus, a disciple is someone who learns from him to live like him someone who, because of gods awakening grace, conforms his or her words and ways to the words and ways of jesus. Whether theophilus was a disciple of christ is not stated explicitly. In those two years, luke had plenty of time to research and write his gospel and the book of acts. In the very first chapter of the book of acts, peter stands up among the other disciples and tells them that another 12th disciple must be chosen to replace judas iscariot. The 12 apostles will be ruling from the temple in the new. The following studies on the book of acts have been prepared with the new christian in mind. One of the reasons matthias was chosen to be the 12th disciple was for the purpose of having 12 apostles. In the new testament gospels, apostle is usually reserved for the 12 men jesus chooses to comprise his close circle of followers. He told them how saul on his journey had seen the lord and that the lord had spoken to him, and how in damascus he had preached fearlessly in the. According to the book of acts, after his shipwreck on the island of malta acts 28 he came to italy and was put on house arrest for two years acts 28. Ancient books were generally written on papyrus scrolls. Was matthias or paul gods choice to replace judas as the.
While there are some areas of great detail of the acts of the apostles, many times you must use cross references to the gospels of matthew, mark, luke and john as well as some other epistles in the new testament to get the full picture of what was. Some scholars speculate that philip was first a disciple of john the baptist because he lived in the region where john preached. Verses 2022 stephen now introduced moses into the story. Luke wrote the book of acts to theophilus, a disciple of jesus saul got his name changed to paul was a greek name, was born in tarsus, he was jewish, of the tribe benjamin, it was his occupation of a tent maker, he w as pharisee, that was his religious group, his passion was persecuting christians. Luke wrote the book of acts to theophilus, a disciple of. Matthias was chosen and joined the eleven apostles. That disciple needed to have been with jesus as an eye witness during the three years of jesus ministry. The jews had accused him of talk against moses acts 6. The two men were chosen by the disciples as standing, as far as they could see, on the same level.
After his death, who took judas place among the disciples. May the words of my mouth, and the meditations of our minds and hearts here together be acceptable to you, o lord, our strength and our redeemer. In the ancient world a disciple is a follower or adherent of a teacher. Color map map of the new testament world this map reveals the nations within the ancient world during the. Tt only jesus christ alone can change an enemy of the church into a faithful disciple. And, while matthias is never again mentioned in the new testament, the same can be said for most of the other 11 apostles. It is not the same as being a student in the modern sense. New american standard 1977 and they drew lots for them, and the lot fell to matthias. He must be one who had been a disciple of john, left him to follow jesus, had stayed with jesus all during his teaching ministry, and had seen jesus after he was raised from death. Luke wrote the book of acts to theophilus, a disciple of jesus saul got his name changed to paul was a greek name, was born in tarsus, he was jewish, of the tribe benjamin, it was his occupation of a tent maker, he w as pharisee, that was his religious group, his passion was persecuting christians ananias lied about buying property, the amount of money that the property was, isaiaha book. Starting with the first part of my question, i wanted to first ask, who exactly was he.
He was the replacement for judas iscariot, who had betrayed jesus and died shortly after. Study guide for acts 1 by david guzik blue letter bible. Acts 1 in the first book, o theophilus, i have dealt. For one of these must become a witness with us of his resurrection acts 1. After praying together, the disciples cast lots to discern who the chosen man would be, and the lot fell to matthias. A disciple in the ancient biblical world actively imitated both the. He told them how saul on his journey had seen the lord and that the lord had spoken to him, and how in damascus he had preached fearlessly in the name of jesus. Certainly, if anyone deserved the spot, it was him.
Peter, knowing the scriptures were to be fulfilled, proposed that another man be chosen to take judas iscariots place among the twelve to maintain their number and their ministry. May 22, 2012 1 here i will follow a basic outline of peters life which focuses on his role as disciple in the gospels, apostle and messenger in the book of acts and then suffering witness to his lord as church leader in rome. Were the new testaments actually written by the disciples. Bryn smallwoodgarcia congregational church of brookfield ucc third sunday of easter annual meeting sunday april 26, 2009 the new disciple acts 1. Or, you might say, as others have put it in the past, disciples of jesus are themselves little christs acts 26. Bartholomew nathanael, son of talmai, lived in cana of galilee. Many of the one hundred twenty initially disqualified. Was matthias or paul gods choice to replace judas as the 12th apostle. Acts 1 jesus taken up into heaven 1 in my former book, theophilus, i wrote about all that jesus began to do and to teach 2 until the day he was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the holy spirit to the apostles he had chosen. Acts free bible commentary on the book of acts in easy english. And they cast lots, and it came up to matthaya, and he was numbered with the eleven apostles. Acts likewise uses apostle for the 12 apostles from the gospels see especially acts 2. Leave your country and your people, god said, and go to the land i will show you.
Acts 9 new international version niv dramatized audio bible. Acts free bible commentary on the book of acts in easy. The importance of the book of acts cannot be overstressed for the new christian especially. Acts 1 in the first book, o theophilus, i have dealt with. Apostle usually refers to people who are sent for some purpose that is its literal meaning in greek, often as messengers. Acts 1 niv jesus taken up into heaven in my bible gateway. He must be an eye witness of all this, so he can join his voice to theirs as they declare the good news. Start studying the book of acts study guide, bible acts 18, galatians, james, 1 and 2 corinthians, and 1 and 2 thessalonians, acts 1926 romans 15,8, acts 2728, ephesians, colossians, phillipians and philemon study guide, acts 812 study guide. It was practical to have a scroll about thirtyfive feet in length. For instance, in the book of acts, we meet the first christian martyr, stephen, and the former persecutor of the church turned apostle, paul, whose writings make up much of the new testament. It is designed to help strengthen and root him her in the faith. The apostle paul wrote more of the new testament than any other author and he was not one of the original followers of christ. The book of acts actually began as a letter, written by the gospel writer luke, to theophilus.
A number of scholars believe that he was the only one of the 12 disciples who came from royal blood, or noble birth. It is in reality a centerpoint for the entire bible. The requirements were that the man had to have been with them the entire time of jesus ministry, and to have been a witness of the. Acts 1 new international version niv jesus taken up into heaven. A new apostle chosen page 2 a 3x4 piece of cardstockposter board, and tape the left and right edges to the back of the cloud, making a tunnel. With judas having betrayed christ and then committing suicide, the 11 remaining disciples decided to replace judas with a new 12th apostle acts 1. Like peter and peters brother andrew, philip was a galilean, from the village of bethsaida.
Who was matthias, and why was he chosen to replace judas iscariot as the 12th disciple. Joseph also known as justus and a man named matthias acts 1. And it came to pass, that a whole year they assembled themselves with the church, and taught much people. Philip the apostle was one of the earliest followers of jesus christ. He was one of the seven chosen to care for the poor of the christian community in jerusalem. Trusting that gods hand was in these proceedings, the other apostles received matthias as the replacement for judas acts 1. Gods word translation they drew names to choose an apostle. Thus paul and acts use apostle both for the twelve but also for other people who are sent as messengers of the gospel. Luke begins the book of acts by summarizing many of the events recorded at the end of his gospel, clearly indicating that this second account is a continuation of the first.
However, when judas iscariot betrayed jesus and thereafter killed himself matthew 27. Some people suggest that god himself handpicked saul who became known as paul as the new disciple to replace the one who had betrayed jeuss. He preached and reportedly performed miracles in samaria, and met and baptised an ethiopian man, a eunuch, on the road from jerusalem to gaza, traditionally marking the start of the ethiopian. About 120 disciples gathered in jerusalem for fellowship and prayer, awaiting jesus promise of his holy spirit john 14. It was left for the searcher of hearts to show, by the exclusion of human will, which of the two he had chosen. The book is a continuation of the gospel written by luke. In christianity, disciple primarily refers to a dedicated follower of jesus. T he book of acts in the bible, written around 6263 a. It covers primarily the activities of peter and paul, not those of all the apostles. Acts 9 niv bible meanwhile, saul was still breathing out. The god of glory appeared to our father abraham while he was still in mesopotamia, before he lived in harran. The holy apostle matthias was born in bethlehem and was a descendant of the tribe of judah.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. No, not all of them were written by the original 12 disciples. According to acts, which of the following can be described as the most important director of the. Jul 28, 2014 applied to jesus, a disciple is someone who learns from him to live like him someone who, because of gods awakening grace, conforms his or her words and ways to the words and ways of jesus. Peter proposed certain qualifications in the disciple that was chosen to replace judas. The acts of the apostles camp hill church of christ. This term is found in the new testament only in the gospels and acts. Color map map of the new testament world this map reveals the nations within the ancient world during the first century a. When jesus began his public ministry, he chose twelve disciples to follow him for three years luke 6.
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